City logistics provides the final and last segments of the physical internet logistics and transportation networks. In this paper, we will present a new scheme for big cities where we imagine the use of most existing public and private infrastructures and means of transportation to deliver encapsulated goods rapidly and safely from origin to destination. In order to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of current transportation systems, we propose with the help of existing different means of transportation and platforms as a city backbone, to determine the optimal localization of urban-hubs and open DCs. For that, we will use the map of transportation lines of Casablanca city (the biggest city, principal port, and economic capital of Morocco) to minimize the maximum travel time (or distance) and ensure a better interconnectivity between nodes. We will also determine some criteria to choose the nodes that can be used as an urban-hubs or DCs.
Using existing means of transportation and platforms intelligently, encapsulated goods will be delivered more efficiently.
Hub location, physical internet, city logistics, open DC
Over the last decade, the e-commerce industry revolutionized the way people are shopping, and transformed the B2C industry, increasing the needs for home delivery. In a world where urbanization creates mega cities, last mile delivery becomes a real issue for both urban planning and logistics providers’ operating costs. Born from the Physical Internet’s concepts, Smart Lockers Terminals bring a solution to absorb the growth of e-commerce in urban areas, leveraging consolidation opportunities, or crowdsourced delivery opportunities. Parcel delivery companies already implemented this solution, sometimes along with a network of partnered business access points. We examined in this paper the different business models and capabilities they offered to better understand the trends that will change the way we deal with parcel deliveries tomorrow, focusing on the development of the Smart Lockers Terminals solution.
Smart lockers, Physical Internet, hyperconnected city logistics, last mile delivery, smart city logistics, e-commerce, parcel delivery, business model
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